Franz Christian Lehár (April 30, 1870 - October 24, 1948), an Austrian composer of Hungarian descent, was the leading 20th-century operetta composer. He revitalized the genre made universally popular by the previous generation of Austrian composers such as Jacques Offenbach, Franz von Suppé, Johann Strauss Jr., Carl Millöcker and Carl Zeller. Though he composed in many forms, he is best known for his nearly 30 operettas, of which the most successful has been The Merry Widow (Die lustige Witwe). Lehár was also an accomplished composer of waltzes, the most played being Gold und Silber (Gold and Silver)
